MosJan

Աֆղանական արշավանքներից հետո, երբ Սպահանն ընկավ, իսկ Նոր Ջուղան ավերվեց, երբևէ Արևելյան Հայաստանից բռնի տեղահանված ու Նոր Ջուղայում հաստատված հայերը կրկին գաղթեցին աշխարհով մեկ։ Նրանցից շատերը գաղթեցին Հնդկաստան։ Ժամանակին հնդկահայ գաղութում կար գրեթե 25 հազար հայ։ Այսօր հայերի թիվն այդ երկրում հազարի էլ չի հասնում։ Հայկական գաղութի հայաթափմանը առավելապես «նպաստեցին» անգլիացիները, որոնց հակահայկական վերաբերմունքի արդյունքում հայերը լքեցին Հնդկաստանը... Ահավասիկ, Նոր Ջուղայից գաղթականների ևս մեկ ընտանիք, որի հայկական արմատը կորսվեց ժամանակի ու ճակատագրի խաչմերուկում։ Նա համարվում է Բրիտանական Հնդկաստանի առաջին գերաստղը։ Ձայնագրությունների քանակով նա գերազանցում էր հնդիկ երգչուհիներին․․․ Ծնվել է 1873թ-ի հունիսի 26-ին Հնդկաստանի Ազամգարհ քաղաքում։ Նրա ջուղայեցի հայրը սառույցի գործարանում էր աշխատում։ Դա այնքան էլ շահութաբեր չէր, և սոցիալական վեճերի պատճառով՝ հայրը լքում է ընտանիքը․․․ Աղջկա և նրա մոր վիճակը ամուսնալուծությունից հետո բարդանում է, և մայրը՝ Վիկտորիան, որոշում է կայացնում ամուսնանալ մահմեդական ազնվական Խուրշիդի հետ։ Վիկտորիան նույնպես պարուհի էր, և հարուստ ամուսնու շնորհիվ շուտով նա հայտնի էր դառնալու Հնդկաստանում․․․ Երկրորդ անգամ ամուսնանալուց հետո մայրն արդեն իսլամ ընդունեց և փոխեց իր անունը՝ դառնալով Մալկա Ջաան։ Երբ հերթն հասավ աղջկա անվանը, աղջիկն ընտրեց Գոհար անունը, մինչդեռ իսկական անունը Անգելինա էր․․․ Եվ այսպես, աղջիկն էլ գնաց մոր ճանապարհով՝ սկզբում պար, ապա երգ․․․ Գոհարն առաջին անգամ բեմի վրա հայտնվեց 1910թ-ին՝ Մադրասում՝ թագուհի Վիկտորիայի անվան թագավորական համերգասրահի դահլիճում։ Նրա երգն ու պարը գերեցին հնդիկ մեծահարուստներին և հասարակ ժողովրդին։ Գոհարին սկսեցին հրավիրել Հնդկաստանի տարբեր քաղաքներից։ Նրա կարիերայի սրընթաց վերելքը սկսեց Դելիում ունեցած ելույթից, երբ Գոհարը Ջորջ Հինգերորդ թագավորի թագադրման արարողության ժամանակ հանդես եկավ դուետով։1928թ-ին նրան պալատ հրավիրեց մահառաջա Կրիշնա Ռաջա Վադիյար IV-ը, և Գոհարը դարձավ պալատական երաժիշտն ու թագավորական հանդիսությունների արարողապետը։ Նա երգում էր տասը լեզուներով՝ բենգալերեն, հինդի, գուջարաթի, թամիլերեն, մարաթհի, արաբերեն, պարսկերեն, փուշթուն, ֆրանսերեն և անգլերեն։ Իր բոլոր ձայնագրությունները նա ավարտում էր «Իմ անունն է Գոհար Ջաան» արտահայտությամբ։ Գուհար Ջաանի շնորհիվ հայտնի են դարձել հնդկական դասական երաժշտության այնպիսի ոճեր ու ժանրեր, ինչպիսիք են թհումրին, դադրան, կաջրին, չաիտին, բհաջանը, տարանան և այլն․․․ Գոհարը մահացավ 1930թ-ի հունվարի 17-ին Մայսուրում 56 տարեկանում․․․ Նկարում՝ Հնդկաստանի առաջին գերաստղ երգչուհի Գուհար Ջաանը Նոր Ջուղայի հայկական ընտանիքից։ Thank you Эдуард Манвелян https://www.facebook.com/ed.man.92167

Gauhar Jaan Eleen Angelina Yeoward - first recording superstar of India https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gauhar_Jaan#:~:text=Gauhar%20Jaan%20was%20born%20as,Adeline%20Victoria%20Hemmings%2C%20in%201872. Gauhar Jaan (born Angelina Yeoward; 26 June 1873 – 17 January 1930)[2] was an Indian singer and dancer from Kolkata. She was one of the first performers to record music on 78 rpm records in India, which was later released by the Gramophone Company of India and resulted in her being known as "the Gramophone girl" and "the first recording superstar of India".[3] Having recorded more than 600 songs in more than ten languages between 1902 and 1920, Jaan is credited with popularising Hindustani classical music such as thumri, dadra, kajri, and tarana during the period. Early life Gauhar Jaan was born as Eleen Angelina Yeoward on 26 June 1873 in Azamgarh, of Armenian descent.[4][5] Her father, Robert William Yeoward, worked as an engineer in a dry ice factory, and married her mother, Adeline Victoria Hemmings, in 1872. Victoria, was the daughter of Hardy Hemmings, a british soldier and Rukmini in Allahabad and had a sister Vela, Vicky as she was called had been trained in music and dance.[citation needed] In 1879 the marriage ended, causing hardships to both mother and daughter, who moved to Banaras in 1881, with a Muslim nobleman, 'Khursheed', who appreciated Victoria's music more than her husband. Later, Victoria converted to Islam and changed Angelina's name to 'Gauhar Jaan' and hers to 'Malka Jaan'.[6] Career In time, Victoria (now 'Malka Jaan') became an accomplished singer, Kathak dancer and a tawaif in Banaras, and made a name for herself, as Badi Malka Jan; she was called Badi (elder) because at that time three other Malka Jans were famous: Malka Jan of Agra, Malka Jan of Mulk Pukhraj and Malka Jan of Chulbuli, and she was the eldest amongst them.[7] Malka Jaan moved back to Calcutta in 1883, and established herself in the courts of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah, who had settled at Metiaburj (Garden Reach), near Kolkata and within three years purchased a building at 24 Chit pore Road (now Rabindra Sarani), for Rs. 40,000. It is here that young Gauhar started her training, she learnt pure and light classical Hindustani vocal music from, Kale Khan of Patiala, 'Kalu Ustad', and Ustad Ali Baksh Jarnail (founding members of Patiala Gharana) and Kathak from legendary Brindadin Maharaj (granduncle of Birju Maharaj), Dhrupad dhamar from Srijanbai, and Bengali Keertan from Charan Das. Soon she also started writing and composing ghazals under the pen-name 'Hamdam' and became proficient in Rabindra Sangeet.[8] Gauhar Jaan gave her maiden performance at the royal courts of Darbhanga Raj in 1887 and was appointed as court musician,[1] after receiving extensive dance and music training from a professional dancer at Banaras.[7] Gauhar Jan started performing in Calcutta in 1896 and was called the 'first dancing girl' in her records. She met Gujarati Parsi theatre artist Amrit Keshav Nayak around 1904–1905 and had a brief relationship with him before his sudden death in 1907. He helped her recover from trauma following death of her mother.[9] Gauhar Jaan first visited Madras in 1910, for a concert in the Victoria Public Hall, and soon her Hindustani and Urdu songs were published in a Tamil music book. In December 1911, she was famously invited to perform at the coronation of King George V at Delhi Durbar, where she sang a duet, Ye Hai Tajposhi Ka Jalsa, Mubarak Ho Mubarak Ho, with Jankibai of Allahabad.[7] Eventually, in her final days, she moved to Mysore, at the invitation of Krishna Raja Wadiyar IV of Mysore, and on 1 August 1928,[8] she was appointed as a 'Palace musician', though she died within 18 months, on 17 January 1930 in Mysore.[10] In her lifetime, she recorded more than 600 songs from 1902 to 1920, in more than ten languages,[11] including Bengali, Hindustani, Gujarati, Tamil, Marathi, Arabic, Persian, Pushto, French, and English. She would round off her performances for a record by announcing 'My name is Gohar Jan'.[3][12] She popularised light Hindustani classical music with her thumri, dadra, kajri, chaiti, bhajan, tarana renditions, and also mastered the technique of condensing performing the elaborate melody Hindustani classical style to just three and a half minutes for a record. Her most famous song are, thumri sung in Bhairavi is Mora nahak laye gavanava, jabse gaye mori sud huna live,[13] Ras ke bhare Tore Nain, Mere dard-e-jigar[14] and Bhajans like, Radhey Krishna Bol Mukhse.[citation needed] Inspiration and honours It is said that Begum Akhtar in her early days wanted to pursue a career in Hindi films, but after listening to the singing of Gauhar and her mother, she gave up the idea completely and devoted herself to learning Hindustani classical music, in fact, her first teacher was Ustad Imdad Khan, who accompanied the mother-daughter duo on sarangi.[citation needed] On 26 June 2018, Google commemorated Gauhar Jaan with a Doodle on her 145th birth anniversary.[15] Google commented: "Gauhar Jaan, who emerged on the scene at the turn of the 20th century, gained popularity through her singing and dancing, and would go on to define the future of Indian performance art.".[16] India's first recording sessions India's first recording sessions included Gauhar Jaan, singing a khayal in Raag Jogiya, recorded by Fred Gaisberg of the Gramophone Company. The sessions began on 8 November 1902. Over the course of six weeks, more than 500 matrices were recorded of local artists. The records were manufactured in Germany and shipped to India in April 1903. They proved a great success in popularising the gramophone in India, where locals had no interest or appreciation for Western music.[17] The recording was done in a makeshift recording studio in two large rooms of a hotel in Kolkata.[18] By 1903, her records started appearing in Indian markets and were in great demand.[19][20][21][3] Restoration and release Saregama India (formerly the Gramophone Co. of India Ltd. or His Master's Voice (HMV)), is planning to re-release the milestone recordings of Gauhar Jaan, after retrieving them from Gramophone Company's London archives, and restoring them to their original glory.[21][22][needs update] Her songs are also part of the 'Vintage Music From India' (1996) audio album, and her image forms its cover.[23]

https://en.armradio.am/2024/01/24/pace-votes-not-to-ratify-the-credentials-of-azerbaijani-delegation/ Azerbaijani delegation suspended from PACE The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe voted 76 to 10 with 4 abstentions to reject the ratifications of the credentials of the Azerbaijani delegation, citing a failure to fulfil “major commitments” after 20 years in the Council of Europe, and a lack of co-operation. “Very serious concerns remain as to [Azerbaijan’s] ability to conduct free and fair elections, the separation of powers, the weakness of its legislature vis-à-vis the executive, the independence of the judiciary and respect for human rights, as illustrated by numerous judgments of the European Court of Human Rights and opinions of the Venice Commission,” the Assembly said in a resolution, based on a report by Mogens Jensen (Denmark, SOC). The Assembly also cited the situation in Nagorno-Karabakh, noting that Azerbaijan’s leadership “did not acknowledge the very serious humanitarian and human rights consequences” stemming from the lack of free and safe access through the Lachin Corridor, and recalling its condemnation of the September 2023 military operation “which led to the flight of the entire Armenian population of Nagorno-Karabakh to Armenia and to allegations of ‘ethnic cleansing’.” Finally, the resolution cited a number of examples of “lack of co-operation” with the Assembly, including that its monitoring rapporteurs were not allowed to meet with persons detained on allegedly politically motivated charges, it had not been invited to observe the forthcoming presidential election, and other PACE rapporteurs had been refused visits to the country. “The delegation of Azerbaijan may resume its activities in the Assembly when conditions provided by the Rules of Procedure are met,” said the parliamentarians. Once a year on the opening day of each PACE part-session, national parliaments are invited to present the credentials of their delegations. The Milli Mejlis, Azerbaijan’s parliament, had presented the credentials of a twelve-member delegation.

The delegation accused the PACE of exhibiting “Azerbaijanophobia and Islamophobia,” creating what it described as an “unbearable atmosphere” that it said contributed to Baku's decision to “cease its engagement with and presence at the PACE until further notice.”

Azerbaijan Accuses PACE Of Bias, Suspends Cooperation With Council Of Europe's Legislative Body Azerbaijan on January 24 said it was suspending its cooperation with the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE) amid deteriorating relations with Brussels. In a statement, the Azerbaijani delegation to the PACE said the Strasbourg-based legislative body was “being used as a platform to target some member states.” The decision came two days after Germany’s Frank Schwabe challenged the credentials of the Azerbaijani delegation on the opening day of PACE’s 2024 winter session. https://www.rferl.org/a/azerbaijan-accuses-pace-bias-europe/32790395.html

Ana Aslan (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈana asˈlan]; born 1 January 1897, Braila, Kingdom of Romania – died 20 May 1988, Bucharest, Socialist Republic of Romania) was a Romanian biologist and physician of partial Armenian descent, born Anna Aslanyan, specialist in gerontology, academician from 1974 and the director of the National Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology (1958–1988). Early life Ana was the youngest of four children, two brothers and two sisters, born to Mkrtitch and Sofia Aslanyans. Ana was said to be a very intellectual child, learning to read and write already by age four. At the age of 13, her father died, and her family then moved to Bucharest, Romania. It was in Bucharest where she began her studies. She graduated from the Central School of Bucharest in 1915. The premature death of her father, whom she was close to, was said to be the reason she wanted to become a physician. Although the medical field was not a desirable field for women to enter, Ana Aslan decided that was the path she wanted to pursue and attended the Faculty of Medicine from 1915 to 1922. Her mother did not support this decision of becoming a physician because of financial strains, so Ana Aslan went on a hunger strike until her mother accepted her medical career. During her time in undergraduate studies, she attended to soldiers as a nurse during the First World War. Research After graduating from the Faculty of Medicine in 1922, she began working with Daniel Danielopolu who supervised her doctoral thesis. She obtained her M.D. degree in cardiovascular physiology in 1924. Her focus was on physiology and the process of ageing. While experimenting on the effects that procaine had on arthritis, Aslan discovered other beneficial effects of this drug. It was this discovery that led to a three-year study and eventual invention of her drug called Gerovital (H3), which she prescribed for the effects of aging. With hesitation from fellow scientists that Gerovital was a "fountain of youth", Aslan kicked off a research study to prove the results. Over a period of two years, blood samples were taken from 15,000 people, with some of them receiving Gerovital and some receiving a placebo. 40% of the people who took Gerovital had less sick-leave days, and mortality rate from the flu epidemic was 13% in placebo patients while only being 2.7% in patients who took the drug. In 1976, with a pharmacist named Elena Polovrăgeanu, they invented another drug named Aslavital, which was a similar drug to Gerovital aimed to delay the skin aging process.[citation needed] Awards Aslan on a 2016 Romanian stamp Aslan on a 1996 Romanian stamp Ana Aslan received many international distinctions for her research activity, for example: Member of the International Academy of Science, Munich and first Co-President "Cross of Merit" – First Class of the Order of Merit, Germany, 1971 "Cavalier de la Nouvelle Europe" Prize Oscar, Italy, 1973 "Les Palmes Academiques", France, 1974 "Honorary Foreign Citizen and Honorary Professor of Sciences", Philippines, 1978 "Member Honoris Causa" Diploma of the Bohemo-Slovakian Society of Gerontology, 1981 "Leon Bernard" Prize, important distinction granted by the World Health Organization upon nomination and endorsement by officials of a member state (in this case by the Romanian Nicolae Ceauşescu) for contributing to the development of gerontology and geriatrics, 1982 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ana_Aslan?fbclid=IwAR2h9qqxreKibAjMfuATqYBb-FFF8rI4IfwY9pjmswYM59J1eJqdhC6l8fo

Merry Christmas Qristos Tsnav Yev Haytnetsav Mezi Dzezi Mets Avetis Today We Armenians, The Original Christian Nation , celebrate Christmas per Gregorian Calendar❤ The Original Christmas not the 1.01 Upgraded May today bring love and light into everyone’s homes ❤️

how did we get to this where the hell are these scumbags are coming from

this can backfire like it did in Ukraine. be smart people..

Nikole and garregin cannot split the TV airtime or the country